{"id":1017,"date":"2015-05-10T15:35:44","date_gmt":"2015-05-10T13:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=1017"},"modified":"2015-05-10T15:35:44","modified_gmt":"2015-05-10T13:35:44","slug":"mauricius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/mauricius\/","title":{"rendered":"Maur\u00edcius"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jana Jank\u016f<\/p>\n

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Waterfront a\u00a0vz\u00e1cne zn\u00e1mky<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00e9 mesto Maur\u00edcia Port Louis je – ako cel\u00fd ostrov a\u00a0jeho \u013eudia – rozmanit\u00e9, pestrofarebn\u00e9, \u017eivotom prekypuj\u00face. Turistov najviac l\u00e1ka centr\u00e1lna tr\u017enica, ale ove\u013ea hodnovernej\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot dom\u00e1cich mo\u017eno pozorova\u0165 v\u00a0\u00fazkych uli\u010dk\u00e1ch okolo nej. Ak sa vyberiete smerom k\u00a0pr\u00edstavu, uvid\u00edte zase nie\u010do in\u00e9. Hoci doky b\u00fdvali v\u017edy miestom \u0165a\u017ekej, zle platenej pr\u00e1ce, a t\u00fdm aj chudoby, na ktor\u00fa sa priam lepila neres\u0165, otcovia hlavn\u00e9ho mesta sa to rozhodli zmeni\u0165. Chytili sa s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho celosvetov\u00e9ho trendu a star\u00e9 budovy v\u00a0pr\u00edstave za\u010dali meni\u0165 na modern\u00e9 shopping centr\u00e1 s \u00fatuln\u00fdmi kaviarni\u010dkami, re\u0161taur\u00e1ciami aj vyst\u00fapeniami umelcov. Nesporne najnav\u0161tevovanej\u0161\u00edm miestom waterfrontu je pekne zrekon\u0161truovan\u00e1 kamenn\u00e1 budova z\u00a018. storo\u010dia, p\u00f4vodne nemocnica. U\u017e p\u00e1r rokov tam s\u00eddli Po\u0161tov\u00e9 m\u00fazeum. Je to popri ne\u010falekom m\u00fazeu Blue Penny druh\u00e9 miesto, kde sa mo\u017eno zozn\u00e1mi\u0165 aj so zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm\u00a0pr\u00edbehom \u010derven\u00fdch jednopencov\u00fdch a\u00a0modr\u00fdch dvojpencov\u00fdch zn\u00e1mok: Red Penny a Blue Penny. Vytla\u010dili ich v\u00a0roku 1847, kedy Maur\u00edcius bol e\u0161te britskou kol\u00f3niou. Pozn\u00e1me ich aj pod n\u00e1zvom Post Office \u010di Modr\u00fd a\u00a0\u010cerven\u00fd Maur\u00edcius. Dnes maj\u00fa obrovsk\u00fa hodnotu a\u00a0niet vari zberate\u013ea zn\u00e1mok, ktor\u00fd by ich net\u00fa\u017eil ma\u0165 vo svoje milovanej zbierke.<\/p>\n

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Hl\u00fapy Dodo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vt\u00e1ka Doda pozn\u00e1 na Maur\u00edciu ka\u017ed\u00fd. A pritom ho nik nevidel. Teda zo s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00edkov. Preto\u017ee Dodo (lat. Raphus cucullatus) u\u017e najmenej tristo rokov ne\u017eije. Hlup\u00e1k to bol a\u00a0jeho meno je portugalsk\u00fd v\u00fdraz pre tak\u00e9to tvory. Keby Slovensko malo more a\u00a0n\u00e1morn\u00edkov, mo\u017eno by sa volal Jano. Hl\u00fapy Jano. Na svoju hl\u00fapos\u0165, lenivos\u0165 a hlavne obezitu doplatil. Kv\u00f4li svojmu \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9mu telu, dosahuj\u00facemu v\u00fd\u0161ku aj meter a\u00a0hmotnos\u0165 10 – 20 kg, toti\u017e nedok\u00e1zal lieta\u0165. Stal sa preto \u013eahkou koris\u0165ou vyhladovan\u00fdch n\u00e1morn\u00edkov, ktor\u00ed z\u00a0jeho pomerne tuh\u00e9ho m\u00e4sa vedeli urobi\u0165 nielen skvel\u00fa polievku, ale aj steaky a in\u00e9 dobroty. Dnes v\u0161ak Doda stretnete na Maur\u00edciu v\u0161ade. Nieto suven\u00edru, poh\u013eadnice \u010di inej upomienky na n\u00e1v\u0161tevu toho ostrova, kde by ch\u00fdbal. Ba aj na mince ho vyrazili a tie\u017e nech\u00fdba medzi\u00a0postavami sl\u00e1vneho rozpr\u00e1vkov\u00e9ho rom\u00e1nu Alica v\u00a0krajine z\u00e1zrakov.<\/p>\n

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\"mauriciusb\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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Horiace stromy <\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fdm u n\u00e1s pocit bl\u00ed\u017eiacich sa Vianoc za\u010dn\u00fa navodzova\u0165 obchodn\u00e9 re\u0165azce, na Maur\u00edciu sa spoliehaj\u00fa na stromy – oh\u0148ov\u00e9 stromy \u201eflamboyant\u201c. Ke\u010f za\u010dn\u00fa v polovici novembra kvitn\u00fa\u0165 najsk\u00f4r na oran\u017eovo a postupe na krvavo\u010derveno, a\u017e napokon kvety zmenia farbu na purpurov\u00fa, v\u0161etci obyvatelia ostrova u\u017e vedia, \u017ee treba myslie\u0165 na nakupovanie viano\u010dn\u00fdch dar\u010dekov. Na Maur\u00edciu toti\u017e Vianoce miluj\u00fa a sl\u00e1via v\u0161etci, bez oh\u013eadu na vierovyznanie – kres\u0165ania, hinduisti, \u0161intoisti, \u017eidia, ba v poslednom \u010dase sa prid\u00e1vaj\u00fa aj moslimovia. T\u00fala\u0165 sa pod naplno rozkvitnutou alejou flamboyantov m\u00f4\u017ee sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 \u00fatlocitn\u00fdm povah\u00e1m probl\u00e9m. M\u00f4\u017ee sa v\u00e1m zazda\u0165, \u017ee sa nad vami rozp\u00fatal ne\u013e\u00fatostn\u00fd ohe\u0148 a najlep\u0161ie bude utiec\u0165. Dom\u00e1ci v\u0161ak vedia svoje. Pr\u00e1ve pod obrovsk\u00fdmi zakvitnut\u00fdmi krvavo\u010derven\u00fdmi korunami (kvety opadaj\u00fa po poldruha mesiaci), sa v\u00fdborne rand\u00ed. A tam s\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 man\u017eelstvo sa vraj nikdy nerozpadne. Ktovie. Rozvodov je na tomto mnohon\u00e1bo\u017eenskom ostrove rovnako, ako v ktorejko\u013evek eur\u00f3pskej krajine.<\/p>\n

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Na vlastn\u00fdch ku sv\u00e4t\u00e9mu jazeru<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jazero Ganga Tallao, alebo Grand Bassin, je sope\u010dn\u00fd kr\u00e1ter zaliaty vodou a\u00a0le\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0centr\u00e1lnej \u010dasti Maur\u00edcia. Pre mnohopo\u010detn\u00e9 indick\u00e9, hinduizmus vyzn\u00e1vaj\u00face obyvate\u013estvo ostrova predstavuje to najsv\u00e4tej\u0161ie miesto – ver\u00ed toti\u017e, \u017ee je spojen\u00e9 s riekou Ganga. Vo febru\u00e1ri alebo marci – pod\u013ea splnu mesiaca – vo sviatok Maha Shivaratri sa na po\u010des\u0165 boha \u0160ivu vyberaj\u00fa k jazeru hinduisti z cel\u00e9ho ostrova. Pe\u0161ky. Bez oh\u013eadu na to, kde b\u00fdvaj\u00fa. Na\u0161\u0165astie, ostrov nie ve\u013ek\u00fd, meria len p\u00e1r desiatok kilometrov. Niektor\u00ed p\u00fatnici s\u00fa tam r\u00fdchlo, in\u00ed putuj\u00fa aj nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed. V\u00a0ruk\u00e1ch nes\u00fa kanwary – dreven\u00e9 obl\u00fakov\u00e9 sl\u00e1vobr\u00e1ny, zdoben\u00e9 pestrofarebn\u00fdmi kvetmi a\u00a0zrkadielkami. Domov si zasa odn\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa n\u00e1dobky s\u00a0jazernou vodou, posv\u00e4tenou k\u0148azmi, aby si ju potom ulo\u017eili na svoje obetn\u00e9 olt\u00e1riky. Pri Ganga Tallao a\u00a033 metrov vysokej soche boha Hindu je v\u0161ak \u017eivo st\u00e1le. Ke\u010f maj\u00fa hinduisti chv\u00ed\u013eku \u010dasu alebo cestu okolo, zastavia sa tu, pomodlia, zap\u00e1lia vonn\u00e9 ty\u010dinky a venuj\u00fa k\u0148azovi posv\u00e4ti\u0165 obetn\u00e9 dary. Taktie\u017e si tu nech\u00e1vaj\u00fa posv\u00e4ti\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00e9 rozhodnutia – svadba, p\u00f4rod, krst, alebo treb\u00e1rs aj sk\u00fa\u0161ka v \u0161kole.<\/p>\n

\"mauricius\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jana Jank\u016f   Waterfront a\u00a0vz\u00e1cne zn\u00e1mky Hlavn\u00e9 mesto Maur\u00edcia Port Louis je – ako cel\u00fd ostrov a\u00a0jeho \u013eudia – rozmanit\u00e9, pestrofarebn\u00e9, \u017eivotom prekypuj\u00face. Turistov najviac l\u00e1ka centr\u00e1lna tr\u017enica, ale ove\u013ea hodnovernej\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot dom\u00e1cich mo\u017eno pozorova\u0165 v\u00a0\u00fazkych uli\u010dk\u00e1ch okolo nej. Ak sa vyberiete smerom k\u00a0pr\u00edstavu, uvid\u00edte zase nie\u010do in\u00e9. Hoci doky b\u00fdvali v\u017edy miestom \u0165a\u017ekej, zle […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1019,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-april-2015","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1017"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1022,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1017\/revisions\/1022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}