{"id":1209,"date":"2015-05-24T11:59:48","date_gmt":"2015-05-24T09:59:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=1209"},"modified":"2015-05-24T12:01:08","modified_gmt":"2015-05-24T10:01:08","slug":"provensalsko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/provensalsko\/","title":{"rendered":"Provensalsko"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u010cerven\u00fd Roussillon<\/strong><\/p>\n

Roussillon (po\u010det obyvate\u013eov 1300, po\u010det nad\u0161en\u00fdch turistov nevy\u010d\u00edslite\u013en\u00fd) sa hrd\u00ed statusom jednej z najkraj\u0161\u00edch ded\u00edn Franc\u00fazska. Dedinku zbad\u00e1te u\u017e z dia\u013eky, vyp\u00edna sa na pomp\u00e9znom brale a ned\u00e1 sa ju nev\u0161imn\u00fa\u0165. \u017diari toti\u017e na\u010derveno alebo ak by sme chceli pou\u017ei\u0165 jazyk maliarovej palety, vrch a tie\u017e domy, ktor\u00e9 na \u0148om vyr\u00e1stli, prech\u00e1dzaj\u00fa od \u017eltej cez okrov\u00fa, zlatist\u00fa, ru\u017eov\u00fa a\u017e po \u010derven\u00fa \u010di krvavo\u010derveno-hned\u00fa. Najkraj\u0161\u00ed poh\u013ead na dedinu sa pon\u00faka v zapadaj\u00facom slnku. Oblas\u0165 poznali u\u017e star\u00ed Rimania a miestu dali n\u00e1zov\u00a0vicus russulus \u010di\u017ee \u010derven\u00e1 dedina.<\/em>\u00a0A pre\u010do je \u010derven\u00e1? Za v\u00fdrazn\u00fa farbu \u201ezodpoved\u00e1\u201c oker, ktor\u00fd sa z brala \u0165a\u017eil. Lom zatvorili v roku 1930 a dnes sl\u00fa\u017ei pre potechu turistov.\u00a0Na vych\u00e1dzkov\u00fd chodn\u00edk po brale (Sentier des Ocres) si rozhodne nevezmite biele tenisky \u010di nohavice a r\u00e1tajte s t\u00fdm, \u017ee va\u0161e deti sa do \u017elto-\u010derven\u00e9ho prachu zamiluj\u00fa. Nekri\u010dte na nich \u201eNeza\u0161pi\u0148 sa!\u201c, je to zbyto\u010dn\u00e9.\u00a0Dedina si svoje miesto na\u0161la aj vo svetovej literat\u00fare. V rokoch 1942 – 1945 sa v nej pred nacistami ukr\u00fdval Samuel Beckett, ktor\u00fd do Roussillonu umiestnil dej svojej sl\u00e1vnej hry \u010cakanie na Godota.<\/p>\n

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\"rousillon3\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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Vetern\u00fd Gordes<\/strong><\/p>\n

Videli ste film Dobr\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk? Ten, v ktorom agres\u00edvny biznismen Russell Crowe prich\u00e1dza do Provensalska, aby vybavil dedi\u010dstvo po str\u00fdkovi. Do kraja a miestnej kr\u00e1sky (Marion Cotillard) sa zamiluje a kraj vin\u00edc u\u017e nikdy neopust\u00ed. Ak v\u00e1s o\u010darilo meste\u010dko v\u00a0jednom z filmov\u00fdch z\u00e1berov, ke\u010f Crowe z\u00fari v aute a nevie, ktor\u00fdm smerom sa vyda\u0165, tak to je Gordes, \u010fal\u0161ia zo zoznamu najkraj\u0161\u00edch ded\u00edn Franc\u00fazska.\u00a0Domy s\u00fa – ako v pr\u00edpade Roussilonu – usaden\u00e9 v kask\u00e1dach na brale.\u00a0Uprostred dediny stoj\u00ed hrad, ktor\u00e9ho po\u010diatky siahaj\u00fa a\u017e do za\u010diatku 11. storo\u010dia. Dnes m\u00e1 renesan\u010dn\u00fa podobu a\u00a0s\u00eddli tu radnica. Bl\u00edzko radnice sa nach\u00e1dza re\u0161taur\u00e1cia, kde pracovala kr\u00e1sna Marion. V\u0161etky domy tu postavili z\u00a0tradi\u010dn\u00e9ho provensalsk\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu –\u00a0kame\u0148a a ak sa lep\u0161ie poobzer\u00e1te nielen po Gordes, ale aj po okol\u00ed, v\u0161imnete si, \u017ee domy neobklopuj\u00fa ploty, ale kamenn\u00e9 m\u00fariky.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Typicky provensalsk\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Na \u010do sa v Provensalsku pripravi\u0165? Na fakt, \u017ee sa dohovor\u00edte len po franc\u00fazsky a na ignoranstvo Franc\u00fazov, ak na nich za\u010dnete rozpr\u00e1va\u0165 anglicky. Na vo\u0148av\u00e9 levandu\u013eov\u00e9 polia, na jedlo, ktor\u00e9 rozvoniava e\u0161te viac – jeho z\u00e1klad tvor\u00ed bageta a cesnakov\u00e1 majon\u00e9za aioli. Na mno\u017estvo pamiatok z \u010dias r\u00edmskej r\u00ed\u0161e, na kamenn\u00e9 domy a okenice natret\u00e9 preva\u017ene v levandu\u013eovej farbe. A kvety z\u00e1sadne rast\u00fa len tak popri domoch alebo v kvetin\u00e1\u010doch. Na cest\u00e1ch po Provensalsku v\u00e1s bud\u00fa sprev\u00e1dza\u0165 honosn\u00e9 platany popri ceste alebo pozd\u013a\u017e mestsk\u00fdch bulv\u00e1rov, \u010derven\u00e9 maky, olivovn\u00edky a vlniace sa vinice. Cesty s\u00fa \u00fazke, prem\u00e1vaj\u00fa po nich mal\u00e9, biele, zna\u010dne obit\u00e9 aut\u00e1, ale aj sk\u00fatre. A ke\u010f\u017ee pr\u00edroda je aj tak st\u00e1le najmocnej\u0161ia, nad v\u0161etkou tou vo\u0148avou a farebnou n\u00e1dherou vl\u00e1dne mistr\u00e1l. Siln\u00fd severov\u00fdchodn\u00fd vietor, ktor\u00fd v\u00e1s priklincuje ku chodn\u00edku a vy proti nemu nem\u00e1te \u017eiadnu \u0161ancu.<\/p>\n

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\"provensalsko3\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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Postrach Napoleona<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u017e prv\u00fd poh\u013ead na Sisteron je impozantn\u00fd. Rieka Durance si raz\u00ed cesti\u010dku medzi dvomi skalami bizarn\u00fdch tvarov (profesion\u00e1lni i amat\u00e9rski geol\u00f3govia sa ur\u010dite nevedia vynad\u00edva\u0165) a Sisteron vyr\u00e1stol pr\u00e1ve medzi nimi. Strategick\u00e9 miesto os\u00eddlili \u013eudia u\u017e pred \u0161tyritis\u00edc rokmi a v\u00a011. storo\u010d\u00ed postavili na jednej zo sk\u00e1l pevnos\u0165 – citadelu. Najv\u00fdraznej\u0161ie sa do svetovej hist\u00f3rie zap\u00edsalo mesto v marci 1815. Napoleon Bonaparte pr\u00e1ve utiekol z Elby a mieril rovno na Par\u00ed\u017e. V ceste mu st\u00e1l Sisteron, ktor\u00fd bol naklonen\u00fd Bourbonovcom. Meste\u010dko sa ob\u00e1valo mal\u00e9ho ve\u013ek\u00e9ho Franc\u00faza a on sa ob\u00e1val pomp\u00e9znej citadely. Nakoniec sa ni\u010d nestalo, Napoleon si doprial obed v hostinci, vymenil kone a tiahol \u010falej na Par\u00ed\u017e. Katastrofu v\u0161ak Sisteronu priniesla 2. svetov\u00e1 vojna – po\u010das anglo-americk\u00e9ho bombardovania v auguste 1944 zomrela stovka \u013eud\u00ed, v meste bolo zni\u010den\u00fdch nieko\u013eko domov aj \u010das\u0165 citadely. Po vojne ju opravili, aby vyzerala ako pred bombardovan\u00edm. Citadela dnes sl\u00fa\u017ei u\u017e len turistom, ktor\u00ed sa mo\u017eno zapotia pri v\u00fdstupe, no poh\u013ead z nej na mesto a okolie stoj\u00ed za to.<\/p>\n

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\"sisteron2\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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Z\u00a0juhov\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho Franc\u00fazska<\/p>\n

Martina Sol\u010dansk\u00e1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u010cerven\u00fd Roussillon Roussillon (po\u010det obyvate\u013eov 1300, po\u010det nad\u0161en\u00fdch turistov nevy\u010d\u00edslite\u013en\u00fd) sa hrd\u00ed statusom jednej z najkraj\u0161\u00edch ded\u00edn Franc\u00fazska. Dedinku zbad\u00e1te u\u017e z dia\u013eky, vyp\u00edna sa na pomp\u00e9znom brale a ned\u00e1 sa ju nev\u0161imn\u00fa\u0165. \u017diari toti\u017e na\u010derveno alebo ak by sme chceli pou\u017ei\u0165 jazyk maliarovej palety, vrch a tie\u017e domy, ktor\u00e9 na \u0148om vyr\u00e1stli, prech\u00e1dzaj\u00fa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1212,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maj-2015","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1209"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1218,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions\/1218"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}