{"id":12609,"date":"2024-09-03T20:28:54","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T18:28:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=12609"},"modified":"2024-09-03T20:28:54","modified_gmt":"2024-09-03T18:28:54","slug":"penzance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/penzance\/","title":{"rendered":"Penzance"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

Prom alias Promenade<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dobov\u00e9 reklamy charakterizovali Penzance ako klimatick\u00e9 k\u00fapele a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 k\u00fapele musia ma\u0165 vyhl\u00e1sen\u00fa promen\u00e1du, po ktorej sa \u0161pac\u00edruj\u00fa k\u00fape\u013en\u00ed hostia. T\u00fa v Penzance vybudovali pozd\u013a\u017e pobre\u017eia Atlantiku v roku 1844, na mieste, kde sa predt\u00fdm preva\u013eovali len pieso\u010dn\u00e9 duny. V roku 1935, pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti strieborn\u00e9ho jubilea vl\u00e1dy kr\u00e1\u013ea Juraja V. na promen\u00e1de sl\u00e1vnostne otvorili tzv. jubilejn\u00fd baz\u00e9n (The Jubilee Pool) postaven\u00fd v \u0161t\u00fdle art deco. Ten funguje dodnes a od roku 2020 je voda v \u0148om, v\u010faka geoterm\u00e1lnemu vrtu, vyhrievan\u00e1 na 30 \u00b0C. Komu by bolo pr\u00edli\u0161 hor\u00faco, ten sa m\u00f4\u017ee schladi\u0165 v Battery Rock, vyhradenom mieste na pl\u00e1vanie priamo v\u00a0Atlantickom oce\u00e1ne. Aj ke\u010f m\u00e1 Penzance svoje dni sl\u00e1vy u\u017e d\u00e1vno za sebou, st\u00e1le zost\u00e1va ide\u00e1lnym v\u00fdchodz\u00edm bodom na pozn\u00e1vanie z\u00e1padn\u00e9ho Cornwallu, vr\u00e1tane sl\u00e1vneho Land‘ s End, Konca sveta, ako sa pateticky naz\u00fdva najz\u00e1padnej\u0161\u00ed c\u00edp pevninsk\u00e9ho Anglicka, v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti komer\u010dn\u00fd turistick\u00fd are\u00e1l s r\u00f4znymi atrakciami, obchod\u00edkmi a prev\u00e1dzkami s ob\u010derstven\u00edm.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Skvostn\u00e9 letovisko<\/strong><\/p>\n

Penzance sa \u010dasto ozna\u010duje ako najz\u00e1padnej\u0161ie polo\u017een\u00e9 mesto nielen v gr\u00f3fstve Cornwall, ale aj v celom Anglicku. Kedysi bolo ru\u0161n\u00fdm pr\u00edmorsk\u00fdm letoviskom, kam sa kv\u00f4li pr\u00edjemn\u00e9mu po\u010dasiu zlietavali slnka chtiv\u00ed Lond\u00fdn\u010dania \u2013 \u017eeleznicou, ktor\u00e1 zah\u00e1jila svoju prev\u00e1dzku v polovici 19. storo\u010dia a od roku 1904 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm popul\u00e1rnym r\u00fdchlikom Cornish Riviera Express sa za sedem hod\u00edn ocitli v Penzance, epicentre tzv. Kornskej rivi\u00e9ry. K\u00fasok od mond\u00e9nneho Queens Hotel za\u010d\u00ednala Chapell Street, vtedaj\u0161ia hlavn\u00e1 mestsk\u00e1 tepna, v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti zna\u010dne o\u0161umel\u00e1, v ktorej sl\u00e1vnych budov\u00e1ch sa kedysi p\u00edsali dejiny mesta. Tak napr\u00edklad kr\u010dmu Admiral Benbow Inn, jednu z\u00a0najstar\u0161\u00edch v Penzance, hne\u010f v \u00favode svojho rom\u00e1nu Ostrov pokladov zve\u010dnil spisovate\u013e Robert L. Stevenson. V \u010dase jeho n\u00e1v\u0161tevy fungovala ako ileg\u00e1lny brloh miestnych pijanov a pa\u0161er\u00e1kov, dnes jej interi\u00e9r zdob\u00ed mno\u017estvo n\u00e1morn\u00edckych artefaktov zo stroskotan\u00fdch lod\u00ed. V\u00a0al\u017ebet\u00ednskom Hoteli Union, kde sa sch\u00e1dzala k\u00fape\u013en\u00e1 smot\u00e1nka, bolo v novembri 1805 ofici\u00e1lne ozn\u00e1men\u00e9 v\u00ed\u0165azstvo Angli\u010danov v bitke pri Trafalgare a\u00a0hrdinsk\u00e1 smr\u0165 admir\u00e1la Horatia Nelsona. V\u00fdpo\u010det najzauj\u00edmavej\u0161\u00edch budov na Chapell Street pokra\u010duje orient\u00e1lnym Egyptian House \u010di domom \u010d\u00edslo 25, v ktorom sa narodila Maria Branwell, bud\u00faca matka sestier Bront\u00ebov\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Mont Saint Michel a St.Michael’s Mount<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rozdiel je vo v\u00fdslovnosti. Po franc\u00fazsky Mi\u0161el, po anglicky Majkl. Tie\u017e vo ve\u013ekosti: ten anglick\u00fd je \u0161tyrikr\u00e1t men\u0161\u00ed ako franc\u00fazsky. A samozrejme, ka\u017ed\u00fd sa nach\u00e1dza na inom mieste: sl\u00e1vny Mont-Saint-Michel v Normandii, jeho menej sl\u00e1vny brat St. Michael’s Mount v Cornwalle. Obidva v\u0161ak p\u00f4vodne sl\u00fa\u017eili ako kl\u00e1\u0161tory benedikt\u00ednskych mn\u00edchov a obidva stoja na pr\u00edlivovom ostrove. Ten anglick\u00fd zmenil nieko\u013ek\u00fdch majite\u013eov a od roku 1650 ho vlastnila \u0161\u013eachtick\u00e1 rodina St. Aubyn. T\u00e1 ho v\u0161ak v roku 1954 odovzdala do spr\u00e1vy verejno-prospe\u0161nej organiz\u00e1cie National Trust s pr\u00e1vom vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 hlavn\u00fa budovu nasleduj\u00facich 999 rokov, ale aj s povinnos\u0165ou spr\u00edstupni\u0165 jej \u010das\u0165 verejnosti. Po\u010das pr\u00edlivu sa d\u00e1 na ostrov dosta\u0165 iba po vode motorizovan\u00fdmi \u010dlnmi z pl\u00e1\u017ee meste\u010dka Marazion, pri odlive v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 starobyl\u00fa hr\u00e1dzu a prejs\u0165 na ostrov suchou nohou, treba len vysledova\u0165 ten spr\u00e1vny \u010das.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Divadlo takmer na konci sveta<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bol to splnen\u00fd sen jednej anglickej lady, ktor\u00e1 sa pres\u0165ahovala do Cornwallu a zamilovala do tunaj\u0161ej krajiny, jej \u00fachvatn\u00fdch pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch scen\u00e9ri\u00ed, pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed s bielym pieskom, tyrkysov\u00fdm oce\u00e1nom a vysok\u00e1nskych skaln\u00fdch \u00fatesov. Na jednom takom impozantnom brale nad prekr\u00e1snou pl\u00e1\u017eou Porthcurno Beach si Rowena Cade postavila dom a ke\u010f sa potom zozn\u00e1mila s\u00a0miestnym divadeln\u00fdm s\u00faborom, pre na\u0161tudovanie Shakespearovej B\u00farky mu pon\u00fakla \u010das\u0165 svojich skaln\u00fdch z\u00e1hrad. Tak v roku 1931 vznikol n\u00e1pad postavi\u0165 Minack Theater, open air divadlo doslova zavesen\u00e9 na \u00fatese, s otvoren\u00fdm p\u00f3diom a impozantn\u00fdmi kulisami nekone\u010dn\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu. Pani Rowena, jej z\u00e1hradn\u00edk a e\u0161te jeden pomocn\u00edk vlastn\u00fdmi rukami vytesali divadlo do skalnat\u00e9ho \u017eulov\u00e9ho brala a nieko\u013ekostup\u0148ov\u00e9 h\u013eadisko zasadili do prekr\u00e1snych, bohato kvitn\u00facich z\u00e1hrad. \u017diadne bagre a \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 stroje, len ru\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1radie, pri\u010dom piesok z\u00a0pl\u00e1\u017ee pod nimi trojica vyn\u00e1\u0161ala vo vreciach na \u00fates. Divadlo a jeho z\u00e1hrady sa daj\u00fa nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 celoro\u010dne, predstavenia sa konaj\u00fa od m\u00e1ja do septembra.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Z Juhoz\u00e1padn\u00e9ho Anglicka<\/p>\n

Simonetta Zalov\u00e1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Prom alias Promenade Dobov\u00e9 reklamy charakterizovali Penzance ako klimatick\u00e9 k\u00fapele a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 k\u00fapele musia ma\u0165 vyhl\u00e1sen\u00fa promen\u00e1du, po ktorej sa \u0161pac\u00edruj\u00fa k\u00fape\u013en\u00ed hostia. T\u00fa v Penzance vybudovali pozd\u013a\u017e pobre\u017eia Atlantiku v roku 1844, na mieste, kde sa predt\u00fdm preva\u013eovali len pieso\u010dn\u00e9 duny. V roku 1935, pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti strieborn\u00e9ho jubilea vl\u00e1dy kr\u00e1\u013ea Juraja V. na promen\u00e1de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12613,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,137],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-metropoly","category-september-2024"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12609"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12614,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12609\/revisions\/12614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}