{"id":13855,"date":"2026-02-04T14:58:06","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T12:58:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=13855"},"modified":"2026-02-04T14:58:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T12:58:06","slug":"cesky-krumlov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/cesky-krumlov\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00fd Krumlov"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Duch aj opi\u010dka s\u00a0\u013eudskou tv\u00e1rou<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0\u010ceskom Krumlove aby si \u010dlovek o\u010di vyo\u010dil, kocha\u0165 sa d\u00e1 na ka\u017edom rohu a\u00a0doslova pastvou pre o\u010di mal\u00fdch i\u00a0ve\u013ek\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov je Ma\u0161karn\u00e1 s\u00e1la, absol\u00fatne \u201emust see\u201c, ktor\u00e9 nem\u00f4\u017eete vynecha\u0165 pri n\u00e1v\u0161teve krumlovsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku. Na jej sten\u00e1ch defiluje 135 ma\u013eovan\u00fdch \u013eudsk\u00fdch post\u00e1v (v takmer \u017eivotnej ve\u013ekosti) plus jedna opi\u010dka, ale aj t\u00e1 m\u00e1 tv\u00e1r \u010dloveka. Ich autorom je viedensk\u00fd maliar Josef Lederer, ktor\u00fd v\u00a0roku 1747 od majite\u013eov z\u00e1mku dostal za \u00falohu vyzdobi\u0165 s\u00e1lu na ma\u0161karn\u00e9 b\u00e1ly. Z\u00a0post\u00e1v talianskej comedie dell’arte tu spozn\u00e1te Harlek\u00fdna, Kolomb\u00ednu \u010di Pierota, z\u00a0rozpr\u00e1vkov\u00fdch bytost\u00ed parti\u010dku Dlh\u00e9ho, \u0160irok\u00e9ho a\u00a0Bystrozrak\u00e9ho, exotick\u00ed cudzinci s\u00fa odet\u00ed v\u00a0\u0161panielskych i tureck\u00fdch odevoch, prost\u00fd \u013eud v\u00a0\u013eudov\u00fdch h\u00e1boch, v\u0161etky postavy maj\u00fa svoj tie\u0148, mnoh\u00e9 z\u00a0nich si tv\u00e1r skr\u00fdvaj\u00fa pod \u0161krabo\u0161kou, pri\u010dm maliar neskromne spodobnil aj s\u00e1m seba, ako v\u00a0k\u00fate miestnosti pop\u00edja k\u00e1vu. Medzi pestrou paletou post\u00e1v nech\u00fdba zlovestne \u010dierna tv\u00e1r ducha v\u00a0bielej kapucni, ktor\u00fd bude sledova\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00e1\u0161 krok. Hoci s\u00fa v\u0161etky ma\u013eby zrenovovan\u00e9, \u00fadajne odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa iba 50 % z origin\u00e1lnej farebnosti.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Divadlo svetla a tie\u0148ov<\/strong><\/p>\n

Barokov\u00e9 divadlo na z\u00e1mku v\u00a0\u010ceskom Krumlove je tak\u00fd architektonick\u00fd skvost, \u017ee v\u00a0Eur\u00f3pe sa mu vyrovn\u00e1 len \u0161v\u00e9dske kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e9 divadlo v\u00a0Drottningholme pri \u0160tokholme. V\u00a0tom krumlovskom sa zachovalo p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 technick\u00e9 zariadenie pod javiskom s\u00a0r\u00f4znymi kladkami a\u00a0lanovodmi, vr\u00e1tane prepadl\u00edsk a lietac\u00edch strojov pre hercov i r\u00f4zne ma\u0161inky vyr\u00e1baj\u00face napr\u00edklad hrom, v\u00edchricu \u010di \u0161um mora. V\u010faka p\u00f4vodn\u00fdm zar\u00e1movan\u00fdm kulis\u00e1m na kolieskach sa sc\u00e9na dala zmeni\u0165 v\u00a0priebehu 10 sek\u00fand, z\u00a0me\u0161tiackeho domu na morsk\u00fd breh \u010di lesn\u00fa \u010distinku. Barokov\u00e9 divadlo bolo zalo\u017een\u00e9 na hre svetla a\u00a0tie\u0148ov, javisko osvet\u013eovali desiatky svie\u010dok, kost\u00fdmy hercov sa bly\u0161\u0165ali r\u00f4znymi kamienkami a\u00a0flitrami a v\u00fdsledn\u00fd efekt sa dotv\u00e1ral v\u00a0predstavivosti ka\u017ed\u00e9ho div\u00e1ka zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165. Vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fac optick\u00fd klam p\u00f4sob\u00ed javisko nieko\u013ekon\u00e1sobne hlb\u0161ie a\u00a0kv\u00f4li zdaniu perspekt\u00edvy hercov odch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich \u201edo dia\u013eav\u201c nahradili mal\u00e9 deti v\u00a0identick\u00fdch kost\u00fdmoch. Divadlo dal v\u00a0roku 1675 postavi\u0165 Jan Kristi\u00e1n z Eggenbergu, vtedaj\u0161\u00ed majite\u013e z\u00e1mku. Ke\u010f z\u00e1mok pre\u0161iel do r\u00fak Schwarzenbergovcov, a\u00a0t\u00ed pres\u00eddlili do Hlubokej, divadlo spustlo, av\u0161ak zostalo zakonzervovan\u00e9 v\u00a0\u010dase, odolalo r\u00f4znym prer\u00e1bkam a\u00a0dnes je z\u00a0neho svetov\u00fd unik\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Ako v\u00a0rozpr\u00e1vke <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ku kult\u00farnym klenotom patr\u00ed i Pal\u00e1c ilustr\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9ho hist\u00f3ria sa za\u010dala p\u00edsa\u0165 minul\u00e9 leto a ktor\u00fd sa zab\u00fdval v\u00a0barokov\u00fdch s\u00e1lach zre\u0161taurovanej Mincovne na druhom z\u00e1mockom n\u00e1dvor\u00ed. V\u00a0dizajnovo ute\u0161enom prostred\u00ed s\u00a0variabiln\u00fdm modul\u00e1rnym syst\u00e9mom visia roztomil\u00e9 obrazy od popredn\u00fdch svetov\u00fdch ilustr\u00e1torov detsk\u00fdch kni\u017eiek. T\u00fato\u00a0v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fa zbierku, ak\u00e1 hravo obstoj\u00ed v\u00a0celoeur\u00f3pskom kontexte, vybudoval \u010desk\u00fd emigrant Otakar Bo\u017eejovsk\u00fd, ktor\u00fd v\u00a0roku 1973 spolu s\u00a0ilustr\u00e1torom \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1nom Zav\u0159elom zalo\u017eil vo \u0160vaj\u010diarsku vydavate\u013estvo detskej kni\u017eky Bohem Press. Ke\u010f sa po revol\u00facii vr\u00e1til do \u010ciech, priviezol so sebou celkovo asi 800 origin\u00e1lov kni\u017en\u00fdch ilustr\u00e1ci\u00ed od viac ako 30 autorov zo 16 kraj\u00edn sveta. Motto unik\u00e1tnej zbierky, ktor\u00e1 po dramatick\u00fdch peripeti\u00e1ch napokon skon\u010dila na krumlovskom z\u00e1mku, znie \u201eJako v\u00a0poh\u00e1dce, jen\u017ee doopravdy\u201c.<\/p>\n

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V podz\u00e1m\u010d\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ak sa prejdete Latr\u00e1nom, najstar\u0161ou \u010das\u0165ou \u010cesk\u00e9ho Krumlova, sta\u010d\u00ed p\u00e1r krokov a\u00a0u\u017e st\u00fapate k\u00a0hradu, s\u00eddlu najmocnej\u0161ieho \u0161\u013eachtick\u00e9ho rodu Ro\u017emberkovcov, ktor\u00ed tomuto mestu vl\u00e1dli tristo rokov. Najm\u00e4 Vil\u00e9m z Ro\u017emberka dal svojmu s\u00eddlu r\u00e1z ve\u013ekolepej renesan\u010dnej rezidencie, za ktor\u00fa by sa nemusel hanbi\u0165 \u017eiaden eur\u00f3psky panovn\u00edk. Dnes je z\u00e1mock\u00fd komplex v\u00a0\u010ceskom Krumlove druh\u00fd najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cech\u00e1ch (po Prahe) a jeden z\u00a0najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch v\u00a0strednej Eur\u00f3pe. V jeho\u00a0\u201epodz\u00e1m\u010d\u00ed\u201c n\u00e1jdete i medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 kult\u00farne centrum Egon Schiele Art Centrum s expoz\u00edciou o\u00a0\u017eivote a\u00a0diele jedn\u00e9ho z\u00a0najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch rak\u00faskych maliarov. Kresby, grafiky, listy, fotografie \u010di r\u00f4zne dokumenty tohto \u010deln\u00e9ho predstavite\u013ea expresionizmu pribli\u017euj\u00fa v zauj\u00edmav\u00fdch in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch jeho osobnos\u0165 a tie\u017e\u00a0\u010das str\u00e1ven\u00fd v\u00a0\u010ceskom Krumlove, ktor\u00fd si obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 zamiloval.<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

Z Ju\u017en\u00fdch \u010ciech<\/p>\n

Simonetta Zalov\u00e1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Duch aj opi\u010dka s\u00a0\u013eudskou tv\u00e1rou V\u00a0\u010ceskom Krumlove aby si \u010dlovek o\u010di vyo\u010dil, kocha\u0165 sa d\u00e1 na ka\u017edom rohu a\u00a0doslova pastvou pre o\u010di mal\u00fdch i\u00a0ve\u013ek\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov je Ma\u0161karn\u00e1 s\u00e1la, absol\u00fatne \u201emust see\u201c, ktor\u00e9 nem\u00f4\u017eete vynecha\u0165 pri n\u00e1v\u0161teve krumlovsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku. Na jej sten\u00e1ch defiluje 135 ma\u013eovan\u00fdch \u013eudsk\u00fdch post\u00e1v (v takmer \u017eivotnej ve\u013ekosti) plus jedna opi\u010dka, ale […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[151,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-februar-2026","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13855"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13860,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13855\/revisions\/13860"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}