{"id":14076,"date":"2026-05-06T15:27:51","date_gmt":"2026-05-06T13:27:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=14076"},"modified":"2026-05-06T16:02:13","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T14:02:13","slug":"opatija","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/opatija\/","title":{"rendered":"Opatija"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"<\/a>Mal\u00e9 Monte Carlo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pred 150 rokmi sa tu nach\u00e1dzalo len op\u00e1tstvo, ktor\u00e9 dalo nesk\u00f4r mestu n\u00e1zov – po taliansky Abbazia, ako sa Opatiji hovorilo za \u010dias monarchie. V roku 1844 si tu postavil prv\u00fa vilu podnikate\u013e Iginijo Scarpa z ne\u010falekej Rijeky (vtedy Fiume) ako svoje letn\u00e9 s\u00eddlo. Ke\u010f do vily za\u010dal poz\u00fdva\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch host\u00ed, \u010doskoro o toto miesto prejavila z\u00e1ujem Ju\u017en\u00e1 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165. \u017delezni\u010dn\u00e9 spojenie z Viedne do Rijeky pred\u013a\u017eila do Abbazie a vz\u00e1p\u00e4t\u00ed sa tu postavili prv\u00e9 dva hotely. V roku 1884 bol otvoren\u00fd hotel Kvarner, p\u00f4vodne zam\u00fd\u0161\u013ean\u00fd ako p\u013e\u00facne sanat\u00f3rium a v nasleduj\u00facom roku \u010fal\u0161\u00ed hotel, pomenovan\u00fd pod\u013ea korunnej princeznej \u0160tef\u00e1nii, ktor\u00e1 sa z\u00fa\u010dastnila sl\u00e1vnostn\u00e9ho otvorenia. Rak\u00faska \u0161\u013eachta n\u00e1hle zistila, \u017ee sa do Abbazie d\u00e1 r\u00fdchlo pricestova\u0165 a \u017ee je to tam mo\u017eno aj lep\u0161ie ne\u017e na Franc\u00fazskej rivi\u00e9re. Prib\u00fadali \u010fal\u0161ie hotely a vily, promen\u00e1da, parky, kas\u00edno… Z Abbazie sa pod\u013ea reklamn\u00fdch bro\u017e\u00far stala \u201ePerla rak\u00faskej rivi\u00e9ry\u201c. Jej sl\u00e1va trvala do 1. svetovej vojny, no aj dnes na v\u00e1s d\u00fdchne \u010daro d\u00e1vnych \u010dias, napr\u00edklad v\u00a0starobylom hoteli Kvarner.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>\u0160kandal\u00f3zny odev<\/strong><\/p>\n

Koncom 19. storo\u010dia sa k\u00fapanie v mori pova\u017eovalo za nevhodn\u00e9 a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. V roku 1884 v\u0161ak lek\u00e1ri v Opatiji za\u010dali predpisova\u0165 aj k\u00fapele v morskej vode (postoja\u010dky) kv\u00f4li vdychovaniu prospe\u0161n\u00fdch aeros\u00f3lov. Na malej pl\u00e1\u017ei pod hotelom Kvarner sa zachovali samostatn\u00e9 vstupy do vody pre mu\u017eov a pre \u017eeny. Z\u00e1bradlie pri \u017eenskom vstupe zakr\u00fdvala plachta, aby d\u00e1mam nebolo vidno \u010dlenky. Do vody vstupovali v korzete, dlh\u00fdch \u010diernych \u0161at\u00e1ch a top\u00e1nkach, s klob\u00fakom na hlave, aby slnko nesp\u00e1lilo ich jemn\u00fa poko\u017eku. Ke\u010f v lete 1903 pri\u0161la do Opatije americk\u00e1 bohy\u0148a tanca Isadora Duncan a do vody vo\u0161la v svetlomodrej tunike z najjemnej\u0161ieho krepde\u0161\u00ednu, s hlbok\u00fdm v\u00fdstrihom a kr\u00e1tkou suk\u0148ou len po kolen\u00e1, k\u00fape\u013en\u00ed hostia boli zdesen\u00ed. Ale \u201eLuzivuzi\u201c \u013dudov\u00edt Viktor, najmlad\u0161\u00ed brat cis\u00e1ra Franti\u0161ka Jozefa, ju tajne pozoroval divadeln\u00fdm \u010falekoh\u013eadom, a to aj napriek tomu, \u017ee bol homosexu\u00e1l. Sl\u00e1vnu tane\u010dnicu pripom\u00edna socha pod palmami, ktor\u00fdch chvej\u00face sa listy ju vraj in\u0161pirovali k jej nenapodobite\u013en\u00fdm tane\u010dn\u00fdm pohybom.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Diev\u010da s \u010dajkou<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dlh\u00e9 prech\u00e1dzky sa u\u017e v minulosti pova\u017eovali za lie\u010div\u00e9 a aj preto bol pozd\u013a\u017e pobre\u017eia vybudovan\u00fd 12 km dlh\u00fd dl\u00e1\u017eden\u00fd chodn\u00edk Lungomare. I dnes je to ve\u013emi pr\u00edjemn\u00e1 prech\u00e1dzka popri staro\u017eitnom mosadznom z\u00e1bradl\u00ed, z ve\u013ekej \u010dasti v tieni star\u00fdch stromov. Jednou z domin\u00e1nt promen\u00e1dy je socha diev\u010diny od chorv\u00e1tskeho soch\u00e1ra Zvonka Cara, ktor\u00e1 pravou rukou prid\u0155\u017ea \u010dajku a melancholicky pozer\u00e1 na \u010falek\u00fd horizont. P\u00f4vodne tu st\u00e1la Madonna del Mare ako spomienka na tragick\u00fa nehodu, ktor\u00e1 sa stala na Ve\u013ek\u00fd piatok 1891, kedy sa v Opatiji utopil mlad\u00fd gr\u00f3f Arthur Kesselstatt. Ke\u010f v\u00a0roku 1951 sochu Bo\u017eej matky strhla do mora b\u00farka, komunisti ju vymenili za sekul\u00e1rny mot\u00edv diev\u010diny s \u010dajkou.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Sladk\u00fd symbol mesta <\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fapele v\u017edy b\u00fdvali prostred\u00edm nez\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9ho flirtovania i nadv\u00e4zovania v\u00e1\u017enej\u0161\u00edch vz\u0165ahov. V \u010dasoch najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej sl\u00e1vy vych\u00e1dzal v Opatiji \u010dasopis Hygiea, kde sa p\u00edsalo aj o tom, \u017ee v\u00f4\u0148a vavr\u00ednu, cyprusov a ve\u010dne kvitn\u00facich kam\u00e9li\u00ed otv\u00e1ra srdcia aj t\u00fdm najtvrdohlavej\u0161\u00edm ml\u00e1dencom a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ob\u0161\u0165ast\u0148uje i d\u00e1my s chronick\u00fdm strachom z mu\u017eov. K\u00fape\u013en\u00ed hostia sa prech\u00e1dzali po promen\u00e1de, konverzovali, klebetili. Mnoh\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci, nielen Vieden\u010dania, si radi za\u0161li do kaviarne Glacier na origin\u00e1lnu Sachertortu, ktor\u00e1 sa sem \u010derstv\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 priv\u00e1\u017eala vlakom z Viedne. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti si v Opatiji pochutn\u00e1te na inej sladkej \u0161pecialite. Torta Kam\u00e9lia sa vyr\u00e1ba zo stredomorsk\u00e9ho ovocia – mandl\u00ed, f\u00edg, pomaran\u010dov, hrozienok, sv\u00e4toj\u00e1nskeho chleb\u00edka a horkej \u010dokol\u00e1dy. A ka\u017ed\u00fd hos\u0165 t\u00fdchto historick\u00fdch pr\u00edmorsk\u00fdch k\u00fape\u013eov by ju mal ur\u010dite ochutna\u0165!<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

Z chorv\u00e1tskej Istrie<\/p>\n

Ingrid \u017dalneva<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Mal\u00e9 Monte Carlo Pred 150 rokmi sa tu nach\u00e1dzalo len op\u00e1tstvo, ktor\u00e9 dalo nesk\u00f4r mestu n\u00e1zov – po taliansky Abbazia, ako sa Opatiji hovorilo za \u010dias monarchie. V roku 1844 si tu postavil prv\u00fa vilu podnikate\u013e Iginijo Scarpa z ne\u010falekej Rijeky (vtedy Fiume) ako svoje letn\u00e9 s\u00eddlo. Ke\u010f do vily za\u010dal poz\u00fdva\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch host\u00ed, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14078,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[155,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maj-2026","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14076"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14083,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14076\/revisions\/14083"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}