{"id":1439,"date":"2015-07-17T09:31:19","date_gmt":"2015-07-17T07:31:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=1439"},"modified":"2015-07-17T09:58:15","modified_gmt":"2015-07-17T07:58:15","slug":"provensalsko-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/provensalsko-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Provensalsko"},"content":{"rendered":"

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V\u00edno p\u00e1pe\u017eov<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e si b\u00e1je\u010dnou \u017eenskou vezme b\u00e1je\u010dnej chlap… celej den jen tak sed\u00ed a pop\u00edjej\u00ed Ch\u00e2teauneuf-du-Pape,\u201c tak sa spieva v zn\u00e1mej piesni.\u00a0Ch\u00e2teauneuf-du-Pape, v\u00edno p\u00e1pe\u017eov zo z\u00e1mku p\u00e1pe\u017eov. Zalovte vo svojich vedomostiach z dejepisu a spome\u0148te si, \u017ee v 14. storo\u010d\u00ed bolo juhofranc\u00fazske mesto Avignon centrom katol\u00edckeho sveta. P\u00e1pe\u017ei si vystavali v meste vlastn\u00fd pal\u00e1c, no potrebovali aj vidiecke s\u00eddlo, a to vzniklo ne\u010faleko. Nazvali ho nov\u00fd z\u00e1mok –\u00a0Ch\u00e2teauneuf. Oblas\u0165 bola zn\u00e1ma neobvyklou p\u00f4dou – pokr\u00fdvaj\u00fa ju kremenn\u00e9 okruhliaky, ktor\u00e9 cez de\u0148 naber\u00fa slnko a v noci udr\u017eiavaj\u00fa zem v teple – a tak tu vystavali vinice. A ke\u010f\u017ee Ch\u00e2teauneuf-du-Pape deklaruje 280 slne\u010dn\u00fdch dn\u00ed v roku, viniciam sa dar\u00ed uk\u00e1\u017ekovo. V\u00edno z nich je sk\u00f4r \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie, m\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed obsah alkoholu, patr\u00ed k najhodnotnej\u0161\u00edm na svete a na etikete sa v\u017edy nach\u00e1dza znak Avignonu – p\u00e1pe\u017esk\u00e1 tiara s prekr\u00ed\u017een\u00fdmi k\u013e\u00fa\u010dmi sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho Petra. V dvojtis\u00edcovom meste\u010dku sa pivni\u010dky a predajne nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa azda v ka\u017edom dome. Pri k\u00fape v\u00edna prirodzene plat\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm star\u0161ie, t\u00fdm drah\u0161ie, tak\u017ee do Ch\u00e2teauneuf-du-Pape treba prich\u00e1dza\u0165 s ba\u0148atou pe\u0148a\u017eenkou.<\/p>\n

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Levandu\u013eov\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Synonymom Provensalska je levandu\u013ea. N\u00e1zov poch\u00e1dza z latinsk\u00e9ho \u201elavare\u201c (um\u00fdva\u0165 sa). Levandu\u013ea p\u00f4vodne poch\u00e1dza z Perzie a Kan\u00e1rskych ostrovov, v\u00fdsostne postavenie si z\u00edskala u\u017e v \u010dasoch antiky a pre mnoh\u00fdch je rastlinou \u201e\u010d\u00edslo 1\u201c a\u017e dodnes. Nejde len o pekn\u00e9 polia \u010di navo\u0148an\u00e9 vrec\u00fa\u0161ka a mydielka, jej z\u00e1ber je skuto\u010dne \u0161irok\u00fd – od parfum\u00e9rie a\u017e po kuchy\u0148u.\u00a0Ak t\u00fa\u017eite po fotografii uprostred fialov\u00fdch pol\u00ed, pobyt v Provensalsku si d\u00f4sledne napl\u00e1nujte. Levandu\u013ea kvitne od neskor\u00e9ho j\u00fana do za\u010diatku augusta, neznamen\u00e1 to v\u0161ak, \u017ee rastlinka bude k dispoz\u00edci\u00ed po\u010das cel\u00e9ho obdobia, \u013eahko sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165, \u017ee pricestujete a pole n\u00e1jdete \u010derstvo pokosen\u00e9. V\u0161etko z\u00e1vis\u00ed od miestnych poveternostn\u00fdch podmienok, tej-ktorej odrody rastliny, vlhkosti vzduchu a nadmorskej v\u00fd\u0161ky. Najjednoduch\u0161ie pravidlo ud\u00e1va, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm je pole vo vy\u0161\u0161ej nadmorskej v\u00fd\u0161ke a severnej\u0161ie, t\u00fdm levandu\u013ea kvitne nesk\u00f4r. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u0161ak treba sledova\u0165 po\u010dasie.\u00a0Pokia\u013e je dlh\u0161ie obdobie bez da\u017e\u010fov, za\u010d\u00edna sa so zberom sk\u00f4r, naopak, ak hrozia b\u00farky, miestni obyvatelia a farm\u00e1ri odlo\u017eia zber na nesk\u00f4r. Nu\u017e, je v tom ur\u010dit\u00fd kum\u0161t, ale pre bli\u017e\u0161ie zorientovanie sa v levandu\u013eov\u00fdch poliach sl\u00fa\u017eia viacer\u00e9 webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, v ktor\u00fdch sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa mapky i \u010dasov\u00e9 \u00fadaje.<\/p>\n

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\"provence<\/a><\/p>\n

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Mesto font\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Viete, ktor\u00e9 mesto je po Par\u00ed\u017ei najdrah\u0161ie? Asi budete prekvapen\u00ed, nie je to ani Marseille \u010di Bordeaux, ale hlavn\u00e9 mesto Provensalska Aix-en-Provence. A\u00a0pochop\u00edte to, ke\u010f mesto nav\u0161t\u00edvite. V Aix n\u00e1jdete par\u00ed\u017esky luxus, ale aj teplo juhu, pri\u010dom pred hor\u00facim slnkom chr\u00e1nia mohutn\u00e9 platany, lemuj\u00face ulice. Aix m\u00e1 n\u00f3bl obchody aj miniat\u00farne kaviarni\u010dky a vysok\u00e9 kamenn\u00e9 domy s oknami, z ktor\u00fdch vyk\u00fakaj\u00fa kvetin\u00e1\u010de. Najbohat\u0161\u00ed Franc\u00fazi maj\u00fa domy v Par\u00ed\u017ei a v Aix-en-Provence, pr\u00edpadne na ne\u010falekej rivi\u00e9re. Centrum Aix-en-Provence tvor\u00ed n\u00e1mestie\u00a0Cours Mirabeau, \u0161irok\u00fd bulv\u00e1r s platanmi, kv\u00f4li ktor\u00fdm mu dali prez\u00fdvku \u201ezelen\u00fd tunel\u201c. Aix, to s\u00fa aj desiatky font\u00e1n, od ve\u013ekolep\u00fdch a\u017e po \u00faplne mali\u010dk\u00e9. Na Cours Mirabeau sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa \u0161tyri font\u00e1ny, najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ia – honosn\u00e1 okr\u00fahla Fontaine de la Rotonde – sa nach\u00e1dza na konci bulv\u00e1ru. Milovn\u00edci maliarstva vedia, \u017ee Aix je aj mestom maliarov. Narodil sa tu a tvoril Paul C\u00e9zanne.A na ne\u010falekom z\u00e1mku\u00a0<\/em>Vauvenargues \u017eil Pablo Picasso, ktor\u00fd je pod\u013ea jeho priania pochovan\u00fd v tamoj\u0161ej z\u00e1hrade.<\/p>\n

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\"provence<\/a><\/p>\n

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D\u017e\u00ednsy aj amfite\u00e1ter<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ur\u010dite viete, \u017ee za d\u017e\u00ednsy v\u010fa\u010d\u00edme Levi Straussovi. P\u00f4vodne \u0161lo o pracovn\u00e9 nohavice pre zlatokopov, ktor\u00e9 sa \u010doskoro stali popul\u00e1rne aj medzi zvy\u0161kom obyvate\u013estva. A\u00a0viete aj to, \u017ee Strauss si modr\u00fa l\u00e1tku objednal pr\u00e1ve z franc\u00fazskeho mesta N\u00eemes? Nemec si svoje nohavice nechal patentova\u0165, urobil v\u0161ak chybu, patentova\u0165 dal len n\u00e1zov blue jeans, a\u00a0tak ostatn\u00ed podnikavci za\u010dali nohavice \u0161i\u0165 tie\u017e a\u00a0nazvali ich denim, \u010di\u017ee nohavice z\u00a0N\u00eemes – de N\u00eemes. Mesto N\u00eemes dalo svetu d\u017e\u00ednsy a\u00a0svet na opl\u00e1tku bol k\u00a0mestu tie\u017e spravodliv\u00fd. N\u00eemespatril najprv Rimanom, ktor\u00ed si v\u00a0\u0148om pribli\u017ene v\u00a01. storo\u010d\u00ed p.n.l. vystavali amfite\u00e1ter presne pod\u013ea vzoru r\u00edmskeho Kolosea. Je vskutku pomp\u00e9zny, m\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eku 133 m, \u0161\u00edrku 101 m a v\u00fd\u0161ku 21 m, pri\u010dom na krvav\u00e9 s\u00faboje sa pozeralo 25.000 div\u00e1kov z\u00a034 radov. Dnes amfite\u00e1ter patr\u00ed k\u00a0najzachovalej\u0161\u00edm na svete a e\u0161te st\u00e1le sa vyu\u017e\u00edva (s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e1 kapacita dosahuje 13.000 n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov), \u010di na b\u00fd\u010die z\u00e1pasy, alebo divadeln\u00e9 a hudobn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Svoj koncert tu napr\u00edklad odohrala aj Metallica.<\/p>\n

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Z juhov\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho Franc\u00fazska<\/p>\n

Martina Sol\u010dansk\u00e1<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  V\u00edno p\u00e1pe\u017eov \u201eKdy\u017e si b\u00e1je\u010dnou \u017eenskou vezme b\u00e1je\u010dnej chlap… celej den jen tak sed\u00ed a pop\u00edjej\u00ed Ch\u00e2teauneuf-du-Pape,\u201c tak sa spieva v zn\u00e1mej piesni.\u00a0Ch\u00e2teauneuf-du-Pape, v\u00edno p\u00e1pe\u017eov zo z\u00e1mku p\u00e1pe\u017eov. Zalovte vo svojich vedomostiach z dejepisu a spome\u0148te si, \u017ee v 14. storo\u010d\u00ed bolo juhofranc\u00fazske mesto Avignon centrom katol\u00edckeho sveta. P\u00e1pe\u017ei si vystavali v meste vlastn\u00fd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-leto-2015","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1439"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1467,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1439\/revisions\/1467"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}