{"id":1776,"date":"2015-10-14T11:06:31","date_gmt":"2015-10-14T09:06:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=1776"},"modified":"2015-10-14T11:06:31","modified_gmt":"2015-10-14T09:06:31","slug":"senzacne-historky-slavnych-102015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/senzacne-historky-slavnych-102015\/","title":{"rendered":"Senza\u010dn\u00e9 historky sl\u00e1vnych 10\/2015"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-milka1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1777 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-milka1-213x300.jpg\" alt=\"historky milka1\" width=\"213\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-milka1-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-milka1.jpg 689w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 213px) 100vw, 213px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Philippe Suchard: Od \u010dokol\u00e1dy k\u00a0asfaltu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bulv\u00e1rne spr\u00e1vy zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a p\u00ed\u0161u o osobnostiach v\u00a0m\u00e1lo lichotivom svetle, zosmie\u0161\u0148uj\u00fa ich nedostatky, slabosti \u010di prehre\u0161ky&#8230; Ni\u010d z\u00a0toho sa net\u00fdka pr\u00edpadu Philippa Sucharda, \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e9ho magn\u00e1ta zo \u0161vaj\u010diarskeho meste\u010dka Neuch\u00e2tel. Svoju slabos\u0165 pre \u010dokol\u00e1du premenil na prosperuj\u00faci podnik, ak\u00fd v\u00a0t\u00fdch \u010dasoch nemal p\u00e1ru, ba dokonca vyna\u0161iel zlep\u0161ov\u00e1k svojej najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ej ma\u0161iny, stroja na mie\u0161anie \u010dokol\u00e1dovej masy pomocou granitov\u00fdch valcov (t\u00e1to met\u00f3da sa prakticky pou\u017e\u00edva dodnes). Majstra \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e9ho remesla v\u0161ak ani z\u010faleka nezauj\u00edmalo len jeho sladk\u00e9 \u017eivobytie. Philipe Suchard sa zauj\u00edmal o\u00a0v\u0161etky pokrokov\u00e9 vyn\u00e1lezy priemyselnej revol\u00facie. Miloval lode, a\u00a0tak v\u00a0roku 1834 dal spusti\u0165 na vodu jazera Neuch\u00e2tel prv\u00fd parn\u00edk, ktor\u00fd aj s\u00e1m ako kapit\u00e1n kormidloval. Ako zanieten\u00fd lodiar sa tie\u017e zauj\u00edmal o\u00a0mo\u017enosti, ako vodn\u00fd \u017eivel skroti\u0165 a\u00a0podie\u013eal sa na vypracovan\u00ed pl\u00e1nov na regul\u00e1ciu jazier a riek v\u00a0pohor\u00ed Jura, aby sa tak zabr\u00e1nilo ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00fdm z\u00e1plav\u00e1m. Koncom 30. rokov sa zasa nadchol pre v\u00fdrobu hodv\u00e1bu, na za\u010diatok vysadil tritis\u00edc stromov s\u00a0priadkou moru\u0161ovou, tento podnik v\u0161ak skon\u010dil katastrofou &#8211; kv\u00f4li b\u00farke a\u00a0n\u00e1slednej pliage v\u00a0podobe ni\u010div\u00fdch cudzopasn\u00edkov. Po dobrodru\u017estve s priadkou moru\u0161ovou sa potom vrhol na v\u00fdrobu asfaltu, ktor\u00fdm pokr\u00fdval cesty a\u017e po Par\u00ed\u017e. K zamestnancom sa spr\u00e1val pr\u00edkladne, s\u00a0citom a\u00a0\u00factou: boli poisten\u00ed proti nehod\u00e1m, mali zadarmo lek\u00e1ra aj lieky a\u00a0na brehu Neuchatelsk\u00e9ho jazera pre nich postavil domy zn\u00e1me ako \u201eSuchard City\u201c. R\u00e1d cestoval, dokonca ako 76-ro\u010dn\u00fd sa vybral na polro\u010dn\u00fa cestu okolo sveta. Bl\u00edzky V\u00fdchod ho nato\u013eko nadchol, \u017ee si dal na strechu postavi\u0165 minaret.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-kafka.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1780 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-kafka-239x300.jpg\" alt=\"historky - kafka\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-kafka-239x300.jpg 239w, https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-kafka.jpg 551w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Franz Kafka: Stokr\u00e1t po\u017euvaj, raz prehltni!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Jeho jedinou v\u00e1\u0161\u0148ou, jedinou rados\u0165ou bolo p\u00edsanie. \u010c\u00edta\u0165 jeho diela v\u0161ak znamen\u00e1 pod\u013eahn\u00fa\u0165 \u201ekafkov\u010dine\u201c: tiesni, strachu a\u00a0bezmennej stra\u0161idelnej hr\u00f4ze. Ako ke\u010f stoj\u00edte pred dlhou chodbou s\u00a0desiatkami zavret\u00fdch dver\u00ed&#8230; <\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Spisovate\u013e sa nen\u00e1videl, ako vyzer\u00e1 nah\u00fd, mal \u00fatlu, vyziabnut\u00fa postavu (\u201eJa, chud\u00fd, slab\u00fd, tenk\u00fd,\u201c nap\u00edsal v\u00a0liste otcovi), ale \u010dinil sa&#8230; S\u00fadiac pod\u013ea jeho diela a\u00a0na rozdiel od v\u017eitej predstavy o\u00a0Kafkovi ako ubolenom, sk\u013e\u00fa\u010denom, depres\u00edvnom a\u00a0z\u00fafalom \u010dloveku, ktor\u00fd h\u013aba o\u00a0premene \u010dloveka a\u00a0chr\u00fasta v\u00a0zafaj\u010den\u00fdch pra\u017esk\u00fdch kaviar\u0148ach, miloval dlh\u00e9 prech\u00e1dzky na \u010derstvom vzduchu, pl\u00e1val, vesloval, jazdil na koni, ba\u00a0dokonca dennodenne cvi\u010dil pri otvorenom okne! Up\u00fatal ho tr\u00e9ningov\u00fd program n\u00f3rskeho cvi\u010dite\u013ea J\u00f8rgena Petera M\u00fcllera (v roku 1904 nap\u00edsal \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fa knihu M\u00f4j syst\u00e9m), pod\u013ea ktor\u00e9ho si na\u0165ahoval \u00fady a spev\u0148oval svalstvo. Pikantn\u00e9 na tom je, \u017ee M\u00fcller chcel syst\u00e9mom svojho cvi\u010denia pouk\u00e1za\u0165 na dokonalosti nordickej rasy, tak\u017ee Franz so svoj\u00edm \u017eidovsk\u00fdm p\u00f4vodom asi \u0165a\u017eko sp\u013a\u0148al jeho krit\u00e9ri\u00e1&#8230; Aj Max Brod vo\u00a0svojich \u017eivotopisn\u00fdch spomienkach pod\u00e1va prekvapuj\u00faci popis svojho mlad\u00e9ho priate\u013ea z\u00a0\u010dias vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fadia: \u201eNa prv\u00fd poh\u013ead to bol mlad\u00fd, zdrav\u00fd \u010dlovek, av\u0161ak podivne tich\u00fd, pozoruj\u00faci zdr\u017eanliv\u00fd&#8230;\u201c Kafka v\u0161ak mal o\u00a0sebe in\u00fd obraz, ke\u010f raz Maxovi povedal: \u201eBalzac mal palicu (rozumej vych\u00e1dzkov\u00fa pali\u010dku, pozn. red.) s\u00a0heslom: Zdol\u00e1m ka\u017ed\u00fa prek\u00e1\u017eku &#8211; moje heslo by sk\u00f4r bolo: M\u0148a zdol\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e1 prek\u00e1\u017eka.\u201c Napriek istej telesnej zdatnosti bol Kafka hypochonder, ktor\u00fd si s\u0165a\u017eoval na v\u0161etko, vr\u00e1tane permanentnej \u00fanavy, migr\u00e9ny, zl\u00e9ho sp\u00e1nku, z\u00e1pchy a v\u0161adepr\u00edtomn\u00e9ho hluku&#8230; Klasickej medic\u00edne a\u00a0lek\u00e1rom ned\u00f4veroval, a tak sa utiekal k\u00a0r\u00f4znym pr\u00edrodn\u00fdm met\u00f3dam lie\u010dby &#8211; bol striktn\u00fd abstinent a\u00a0pedantn\u00fd vegetari\u00e1n. Pri n\u00e1v\u0161teve akv\u00e1ria v\u00a0Berl\u00edne sa takto prihovoril ryb\u00e1m: \u201eTeraz sa u\u017e na v\u00e1s m\u00f4\u017eem pokojne d\u00edva\u0165, u\u017e v\u00e1s nejem.\u201c Jeden z\u00a0jeho kolegov v\u00a0pois\u0165ovni spom\u00ednal, ako ho Kafka pokarhal, ke\u010f mu na tanieri zbadal chlieb s\u00a0maslom. \u201eAko to len m\u00f4\u017eete jes\u0165, tak\u00fd tuk,\u201c zvolal, \u201enajlep\u0161ia potravina je citr\u00f3n&#8230;\u201cNa ist\u00fd \u010das pod\u013eahol aj m\u00f3dnej vlne zvanej\u201efletcherizmus\u201c. Zakladate\u013e tejto \u201ezdravej\u201c v\u00fd\u017eivy, Ameri\u010dan Horace Fletcher, radil svojim nasledovn\u00edkom ka\u017ed\u00e9 s\u00fasto potravy po\u017euva\u0165 najmenej 32-kr\u00e1t (jedenkr\u00e1t pre ka\u017ed\u00fd zub), alebo stokr\u00e1t za min\u00fatu, a\u017e k\u00fdm sa porcia potravy v\u00a0\u00fastach, zmie\u0161an\u00e1 so slinami, nezmen\u00ed na tekutinu a\u00a0celkom samovo\u013ene neste\u010die dolu hrdlom (a pr\u00edpadn\u00fa zvy\u0161n\u00fa hmotu odpor\u00fa\u010dal vyp\u013eu\u0165). S\u00a0tuberkul\u00f3zou Kafka bojoval sedem rokov, napokon musel na svoje pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 met\u00f3dy rezignova\u0165 a\u00a0nast\u00fapi\u0165 na lie\u010dbu do klasick\u00e9ho sanat\u00f3ria. K\u00fdm mu to e\u0161te zdravotn\u00fd stav dovo\u013eoval, chodil brig\u00e1dni\u010di\u0165 do Pomologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu v\u00a0pra\u017eskej Tr\u00f3ji, kde sa len tak zo z\u00e1\u013euby u\u010dil vr\u00fab\u013eova\u0165 stromy, pracoval v\u00a0sadoch a\u00a0z\u00e1hrad\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-rubenstein.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1782 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-rubenstein-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"historky rubenstein\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-rubenstein-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/historky-rubenstein.jpg 787w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><strong>Helena Rubinstein: Krvav\u00e9 steaky pre silu a vytrvalos\u0165<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201ePekn\u00e1 legenda je cennej\u0161ia, ako f\u00e1dna skuto\u010dnos\u0165,\u201c tvrdievala prv\u00e1 self-made milion\u00e1rka na margo svojho \u017eivota. \u201eNie s\u00fa \u0161kared\u00e9 \u017eeny, iba leniv\u00e9 \u017eeny,\u201d tento v\u00fdrok zasa rada pou\u017e\u00edvala v\u00a0s\u00favislosti so svojou pr\u00e1cou.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Chcela by\u0165 lek\u00e1rka a\u00a0keby mala pevnej\u0161ie nervy a\u00a0takmer neomdlela pri prvej pitve, svet by pri\u0161iel o\u00a0jednu z\u00a0najpokrokovej\u0161\u00edch podnikateliek v\u00a0kozmetickom priemysle. Nie\u010do ale zo svojej v\u00e1\u0161ne pre medic\u00ednu preniesla aj do kozmetiky. Jedine zdrav\u00e1 ple\u0165 m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 kr\u00e1sna, hovorievala, preto veda a\u00a0kr\u00e1sa musia kr\u00e1\u010da\u0165 spolu ruka v\u00a0ruke. Tie\u017e v\u0161ak zvykla tvrdi\u0165, \u017ee jedine \u0161t\u00edhla \u017eena p\u00f4sob\u00ed mlado, jedine \u0161t\u00edhla \u017eena sa dobre oblieka, jedine \u0161t\u00edhla \u017eena zost\u00e1va akt\u00edvna. Sama v\u0161ak nemohla \u00eds\u0165 t\u00fdmto tvrdeniam pr\u00edkladom. Madame Rubinstein mala v\u017edy p\u00e1r kilogramov navy\u0161e, mo\u017eno aj preto, \u017ee st\u00e1le nie\u010do cm\u00fa\u013eala: kocky cukru, m\u00e4tov\u00e9 cukr\u00edky, karamelky. Chutili jej po\u013esk\u00e9 klob\u00e1sky (a dobre vychladen\u00e1 po\u013esk\u00e1 vodka) \u010di\u00a0bohato korenen\u00fd steak, ktor\u00e9ho konzum\u00e1ciu h\u00e1jila tvrden\u00edm, \u017ee pri takom n\u00e1ro\u010dnom povolan\u00ed \u201epotrebuje v\u0161etky svoje sily\u201c. Niektor\u00e9 \u017eeny to v\u0161ak s\u00a0di\u00e9tnymi opatreniami zna\u010dne preh\u00e1\u0148ali &#8211; o\u00a0tom sa Madame na vlastn\u00e9 o\u010di presved\u010dila, ke\u010f pozvala na obed m\u00f3dnu redaktorku Irene Brin z talianskeho Harper&#8217;s Bazaaru. V\u00a0re\u0161taur\u00e1cii Irene svojej hostite\u013eke vysvetlila, \u017ee kv\u00f4li tomu, aby bola \u0161t\u00edhla ako pr\u00fatik, sa \u017eiv\u00ed len \u0161upkami. A\u00a0na ve\u013ek\u00fd \u00fadiv \u010da\u0161n\u00edka si v\u00a0drahom hoteli na predmest\u00ed Saint Honor\u00e9 objednala \u0161upku z\u00a0varen\u00e9ho zemiaka, k\u00f4rku z\u00a0k\u00faska camembertu a\u00a0\u0161upky z jablka&#8230; Ako Helene prib\u00fadali roky, t\u00fdm viac sa gu\u013eatila. V\u017edy silno nal\u00ed\u010den\u00e1 a\u00a0ove\u0161an\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi \u0161perkmi, n\u00e1ramkami, n\u00e1hrdeln\u00edkmi, zvykla vyzera\u0165 ako viano\u010dn\u00fd strom\u010dek. \u0160perky boli jednoducho jej slabos\u0165 &#8211; a\u017e do konca \u017eivota. Z mal\u00e9ho toaletn\u00e9ho kufr\u00edka, kde ich skr\u00fdvala a\u00a0pren\u00e1\u0161ala pri ka\u017edej ceste, si jej zamestnanci \u010dasto robili vtipy, bol \u010dosi ako nedostupn\u00e1 trin\u00e1sta komnata Madame. \u201eNieko\u013eko radov per\u00e1l dok\u00e1\u017ee pre\u017eiari\u0165 aj t\u00fa najza\u017eltnutej\u0161iu ple\u0165, n\u00e1u\u0161nice vhodnej farby a\u00a0pr\u00edhodn\u00e9ho tvaru dok\u00e1\u017eu rozjasni\u0165 farbu o\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0dokonca da\u0165 tv\u00e1ri ur\u010dit\u00fd charakter&#8230; \u0160perk je najlep\u0161\u00ed priate\u013e \u017eeny, nielen svojou cenou, ale preto\u017ee jej dok\u00e1\u017ee doda\u0165 t\u00fa prav\u00fa \u017eenskos\u0165 a\u00a0osobitos\u0165.\u201c M\u00e1lokto v\u0161ak vedel, \u017ee mnoh\u00e9 jej cenn\u00e9 \u0161perky mali \u201echrom\u00fa ka\u010dicu\u201c, ako im ona hovorila, teda svojho dvojn\u00edka. Boli \u201ecestovn\u00e9 rub\u00edny\u201c a \u201eprav\u00e9 rub\u00edny\u201c. Helene to ale neprek\u00e1\u017ealo, lebo ako sama hovorila: \u201eM\u00e1m rada mno\u017estvo, nezauj\u00edma ma, \u010di s\u00fa prav\u00e9, alebo falo\u0161n\u00e9.\u201c<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Simonetta Zalov\u00e1<\/p>\n<p>foto arch\u00edv<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Philippe Suchard: Od \u010dokol\u00e1dy k\u00a0asfaltu Bulv\u00e1rne spr\u00e1vy zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a p\u00ed\u0161u o osobnostiach v\u00a0m\u00e1lo lichotivom svetle, zosmie\u0161\u0148uj\u00fa ich nedostatky, slabosti \u010di prehre\u0161ky&#8230; Ni\u010d z\u00a0toho sa net\u00fdka pr\u00edpadu Philippa Sucharda, \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e9ho magn\u00e1ta zo \u0161vaj\u010diarskeho meste\u010dka Neuch\u00e2tel. Svoju slabos\u0165 pre \u010dokol\u00e1du premenil na prosperuj\u00faci podnik, ak\u00fd v\u00a0t\u00fdch \u010dasoch nemal p\u00e1ru, ba dokonca vyna\u0161iel zlep\u0161ov\u00e1k svojej najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ej ma\u0161iny, stroja [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oktober-2015","category-vedeli-ste-ze"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1776"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1784,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1776\/revisions\/1784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}