{"id":2842,"date":"2016-06-10T10:30:48","date_gmt":"2016-06-10T08:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=2842"},"modified":"2016-06-10T10:30:48","modified_gmt":"2016-06-10T08:30:48","slug":"stuttgart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/stuttgart\/","title":{"rendered":"Stuttgart"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Kraj \u0160v\u00e1bov<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kam v B\u00e1densku- W\u00fcrttembergsku? Hlavn\u00fdm mestom spolkovej krajiny je Stuttgart, av\u0161ak oblas\u0165 pon\u00faka toho prirodzene ove\u013ea viac. Alpy s\u00fa Alpy, ale mnoho Nemcov ned\u00e1 dopusti\u0165 na Schwarzwald, v preklade \u010cierny les. Je to najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie stredohorsk\u00e9 pohorie v Nemecku, ktor\u00e9 zaber\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 B\u00e1denska-W\u00fcrttembergska, na juhu a z\u00e1pade tak hrani\u010d\u00ed so \u0160vaj\u010diarskom a Franc\u00fazskom. \u010cierny les ako je u\u017e jasn\u00e9, tvoria predov\u0161etk\u00fdm obrovsk\u00e9 lesy, ktor\u00e9 l\u00e1kaj\u00fa na turistiku \u010di horsk\u00fa cyklistiku. V zime sa ly\u017euje. Naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edmi v\u00fdletn\u00fdmi cie\u013emi s\u00fa jazera \u2013 Titisee a Schluchsee, kde je mo\u017en\u00e9 windsurfova\u0165 \u010di pot\u00e1pa\u0165 sa. Priamo v \u010ciernom lese sa nach\u00e1dza aj mesto, ktor\u00e9mu mo\u017eno priradi\u0165 pr\u00edvlastok \u201enajn\u00f3bl\u201c. Baden-Baden s\u00fa azda najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ie nemeck\u00e9 k\u00fapele, ulice lemuj\u00fa prepychov\u00e9 k\u00fape\u013en\u00e9 domy, rozko\u0161n\u00e9 kaviarni\u010dky a samozrejme \u013eudia s ba\u0148atou pe\u0148a\u017eenkou. Mimochodom, ak budete ma\u0165 pocit, \u017ee obyvate\u013eom B\u00e1densko-W\u00fcrttembergska nerozumiete ani slovo, nez\u00fafajte. Pravdepodobne na v\u00e1s hovoria \u0161v\u00e1bskym dialektom a t\u00ed od Berl\u00edna im tie\u017e nerozumej\u00fa. \u0160v\u00e1bi je ozna\u010denie pre miestnych, \u00fadajne s\u00fa to najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed lakomci Nemecka, \u0160v\u00e1bi s\u00fa na svoj \u0161v\u00e1bsky p\u00f4vod prirodzene ve\u013emi hrd\u00ed a namiesto Guten Tag v\u00e1s pozdravia Gria\u00df Gott, pr\u00edpadne v skr\u00e1tenej verzii s\u00b4Godd.<\/p>\n

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\"mesto\"<\/a>Dobr\u00fa chu\u0165 po \u0161v\u00e1bsky<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nemecko nepatr\u00ed pr\u00e1ve medzi gurm\u00e1nske krajiny, av\u0161ak pr\u00e1ve z juhoz\u00e1padu krajiny poch\u00e1dza nieko\u013eko jed\u00e1l, ktor\u00e9 stoja za ochutnanie. Pod \u0161v\u00e1bskou kuchy\u0148ou si treba predstavi\u0165 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm cestovinov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky – Maultaschen a Sp\u00e4tzle (\u0161pecle). Maultaschen s\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie ta\u0161ti\u010dky (ve\u013ekos\u0165 pribli\u017ene 6 x 4 cm) plnen\u00e9 r\u00f4znou n\u00e1pl\u0148ou – m\u00e4som, \u0161pen\u00e1tom \u010di inou zeleninou. Jed\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa s trochou siln\u00e9ho v\u00fdvaru, s opra\u017eenou cibu\u013ekou alebo narezan\u00e9 na p\u00e1siky zmie\u0161an\u00e9 s vaj\u00ed\u010dkom. Maultaschen \u00fadajne vyna\u0161li mn\u00edsi, ktor\u00ed sa nedok\u00e1zali po\u010das p\u00f4stu vzda\u0165 m\u00e4sa. Aby ho Boh nevidel, zabalili ho do \u0161pen\u00e1tu a do cestov\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Kto e\u0161te nevidel \u0161v\u00e1bske \u0161pecle, najjednoduch\u0161ie je prirovnanie k na\u0161im halu\u0161k\u00e1m. Z m\u00faky, vajec a vody, lisovan\u00e9 cez sitko do hor\u00facej vody. Ich vyu\u017eitie je r\u00f4znorod\u00e9 (naj\u010dastej\u0161ie ako pr\u00edloha k m\u00e4su), typick\u00fdm \u0161v\u00e1bskym receptom s\u00fa \u0161pecle so \u0161o\u0161ovicou. \u0160o\u0161ovica treba pripravi\u0165 nakyslo, \u0161pecle sa podlej\u00fa trochou v\u00fdvaru a k tomu sa, ke\u010f\u017ee sme v\u00a0Nemecku, serv\u00edruje klob\u00e1sa alebo kus \u00fadenej slaninky. Oblas\u0165 \u010cierneho lesa sa presl\u00e1vila dvoma chu\u0165ovkami \u2013 tortou a \u0161unkou. Schwarzw\u00e4lder Kirschtorte \u010di\u017ee schwarzwaldsk\u00e1 (vi\u0161\u0148ov\u00e1) torta pozost\u00e1va z \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e9ho korpusu, \u0161\u013eaha\u010dky a aromatizovan\u00fdch vi\u0161n\u00ed a prav\u00e1 torta mus\u00ed obsahova\u0165 aj \u010dere\u0161\u0148ovicu. Schwarzw\u00e4lder Schinken je zasa \u00faden\u00e1 \u0161unka bez kost\u00ed, Pri v\u00fdrobe sa \u0161unka nech\u00e1 vyschn\u00fa\u0165 a prichut\u00ed zmesou korenia vr\u00e1tane cesnaku, koriandra, \u010dierneho korenia a borievky.<\/p>\n

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\"mesto2\"<\/a>V\u0161ade sam\u00fd mercedes<\/strong><\/p>\n

Na po\u010diatku bol k\u00f4\u0148 a skuto\u010dne \u201eprorock\u00fd\u201c v\u00fdrok nemeck\u00e9ho cis\u00e1ra Wilhelma II: \u201eAutomobil je do\u010dasn\u00fd jav. K\u00f4\u0148 tu zostane nav\u017edy.\u201c Cis\u00e1r tento v\u00fdrok predniesol v roku 1904 a dal t\u00fdm jasne najavo svoje poh\u0155danie automobilmi, ktor\u00e9 v Nemecku u\u017e veselo br\u00e1zdili ulice. Cis\u00e1rov\u00fdm v\u00fdrokom a erd\u017eotom kon\u00ed v\u00e1s priv\u00edtaj\u00fa v m\u00fazeu automobilky Mercedes Benz v Stuttgarte. Na po\u010diatku boli tie\u017e dvaja mu\u017ei. V roku 1886 si Karl Benz nechal v Mannheime patentova\u0165 vozidlo na plynov\u00fd pohon (\u0161lo o trojkolesov\u00fd ko\u010d). Nez\u00e1visle od neho si v tom istom roku Gottlieb Daimler v Bad Cannstatt (dnes \u010das\u0165 Stuttgartu) zostrojil ko\u010d s benz\u00ednov\u00fdm motorom. Oba v\u00fdtvory sa pova\u017euj\u00fa za prv\u00e9 automobily na svete a Daimler i Benz boli svojimi vyn\u00e1lezmi tak unesen\u00ed, \u017ee ich ihne\u010f za\u010dali vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 vo vlastn\u00fdch firm\u00e1ch. Karty im v\u0161ak v\u00fdrazne zamie\u0161al milovn\u00edk \u00e1ut, podnikate\u013e Emil Jellinek, ktor\u00fd po\u017eiadal Daimlera, aby mu vyrobil auto na mieru. Jellinek ho pomenoval Mercedes pod\u013ea svojej dc\u00e9ry a s preh\u013eadom vyhral v roku 1899 preteky v Nice. P\u00e1n Jellinek na rozdiel od cis\u00e1ra vytu\u0161il, \u017ee v aut\u00e1ch je bud\u00facnos\u0165 a vst\u00fapil do Daimlerovej firmy. Pre \u010fal\u0161ie prelomov\u00e9 d\u00e1tumy si z\u00e1jdite do m\u00fazea, ale je celkom mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee v\u00e1m roky bud\u00fa ukradnut\u00e9. Mercedes-Benz Museum je jedno z\u00a0t\u00fdch, kde\u00a0prestanete vn\u00edma\u0165 \u010das. Je skuto\u010dne rozsiahle a mno\u017estvo vystaven\u00fdch \u00e1ut sa r\u00e1ta na stovky.<\/p>\n

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\"mesto1\"<\/a>Nov\u00e1 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00e1 stanica<\/strong><\/p>\n

V Nemecku u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov koluje vtip o tom, \u010do sa postav\u00ed sk\u00f4r. Filharm\u00f3nia v Hamburgu, nov\u00e9 letisko v Berl\u00edne alebo nov\u00e1 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00e1 stanica a sie\u0165 v Stuttgarte? V\u0161etky tri stavby s\u00fa megalomansk\u00e9, v\u0161etky maj\u00fa nieko\u013ekoro\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dasov\u00e9 zdr\u017eanie a ich dostavanie je v nedoh\u013eadne. \u017deleznica v Stuttgarte je skuto\u010dne \u0161pecifikum. \u00dazem\u00edm mesta viedlo doteraz nieko\u013eko dia\u013ekov\u00fdch a miestnych trat\u00ed. T\u00e1 hlavn\u00e1 vedie v smere zo severoz\u00e1padu (\u010di\u017ee z Franc\u00fazska) na juhov\u00fdchod (smer Bavorsko a n\u00e1sledne \u010falej na v\u00fdchod), severn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 mesta je tie\u017e poprepletan\u00e1 viacer\u00fdmi tra\u0165ami, a tak si v meste povedali, \u017ee je to na\u010dase zos\u00faladi\u0165. Stuttgart m\u00e1 v\u0161ak nesmierne \u010dlenit\u00fd ter\u00e9n, a tak bolo naozaj zlo\u017eit\u00e9 vymyslie\u0165 nie\u010do in\u00e9. Rozhodnutie padlo na \u00faplne nov\u00fa hlavn\u00fa \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00fa stanicu s nov\u00fdmi vetvami, ktor\u00e9 bud\u00fa vies\u0165 preva\u017ene v podzem\u00ed. Prv\u00fd koncept bol predstaven\u00fd u\u017e v apr\u00edli 1994, stava\u0165 sa za\u010dalo v roku 2010. Proti megaprojektu, v\u010faka ktor\u00e9mu sa rozkopalo predov\u0161etk\u00fdm centrum mesta a za obe\u0165 padol aj park, sa \u010doskoro za\u010dali b\u00fari\u0165 dom\u00e1ci a demon\u0161tr\u00e1cie boli na dennom poriadku. V\u00fdvoj nakoniec viedol k p\u00e1du spolkovej vl\u00e1dy a prevzatiu vl\u00e1dy stranou zelen\u00fdch. Dom\u00e1ci si vyn\u00fatili \u010diasto\u010dn\u00fa zmenu konceptu, ktor\u00fa upravilo aj miestne referendum v nasleduj\u00facom roku. Ak sa chcete bli\u017e\u0161ie s projektom Stuttgart 21 zozn\u00e1mi\u0165, nav\u0161t\u00edvte ve\u017eu na (e\u0161te st\u00e1le) hlavnej \u017eelezni\u010dnej stanici. Na jednotliv\u00fdch poschodiach ve\u017ee v\u00e1m predstavia projekt zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch str\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

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Z\u00a0metropoly Bad\u00e9nska-W\u00fcrttemberska<\/p>\n

Martina Sol\u010dansk\u00e1<\/p>\n

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  Kraj \u0160v\u00e1bov Kam v B\u00e1densku- W\u00fcrttembergsku? Hlavn\u00fdm mestom spolkovej krajiny je Stuttgart, av\u0161ak oblas\u0165 pon\u00faka toho prirodzene ove\u013ea viac. Alpy s\u00fa Alpy, ale mnoho Nemcov ned\u00e1 dopusti\u0165 na Schwarzwald, v preklade \u010cierny les. Je to najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie stredohorsk\u00e9 pohorie v Nemecku, ktor\u00e9 zaber\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 B\u00e1denska-W\u00fcrttembergska, na juhu a z\u00e1pade tak hrani\u010d\u00ed so \u0160vaj\u010diarskom a Franc\u00fazskom. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2843,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jun-2016","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2842"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2852,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2842\/revisions\/2852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}