{"id":8799,"date":"2021-05-11T06:48:52","date_gmt":"2021-05-11T04:48:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/?p=8799"},"modified":"2021-05-11T06:48:52","modified_gmt":"2021-05-11T04:48:52","slug":"santorini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/santorini\/","title":{"rendered":"Santorini"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Mekka milovn\u00edkov zapadaj\u00faceho slnka<\/strong><\/p>\n

Santorini je jedin\u00e1 ob\u00fdvan\u00e1 kaldera (\u00fatvar vytvoren\u00fd prepadnut\u00edm centr\u00e1lnej \u010dasti sopky) na svete. Na jej \u010diernych skal\u00e1ch s\u00fa postaven\u00e9 mal\u00e9 meste\u010dk\u00e1 s bielymi dom\u010dekmi a kostolmi s modr\u00fdmi kupolami. Hlavn\u00fdm mestom je Fira, hojne nav\u0161tevovan\u00e1 turistami kv\u00f4li romantick\u00fdm z\u00e1padom slnka, av\u0161ak klenotom ostrova nav\u017edy zostane Oia. Kedysi sa z jej pr\u00edstavu vyd\u00e1vali lode na plavbu po celom Stredomor\u00ed, ich kapit\u00e1ni si stavali na hlavnej ulici honosn\u00e9 vily, zatia\u013e \u010do \u010dlenovia pos\u00e1dky ob\u00fdvali pr\u00edbytky vytesan\u00e9 do skaly. V\u0161etko sa zmenilo 9. j\u00fala 1956. Po\u010das 60-sekundov\u00e9ho zemetrasenia sa meste\u010dko premenilo na trosky. Dnes je tomu \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 uveri\u0165, hoci st\u00e1le sa daj\u00fa n\u00e1js\u0165 pozostatky medzi domami a tavernami. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti s\u00fa v Oii najdrah\u0161ie pozemky v celom Gr\u00e9cku. Jaskynn\u00e9 obydlia sa premenili na luxusn\u00e9 apartm\u00e1ny s antick\u00fdmi n\u00e1bytkami, terasami i baz\u00e9nmi. Oia patr\u00ed k\u00a0najfotografovanej\u0161\u00edm miestam na na\u0161ej plan\u00e9te – biele stavby do \u017elta a ru\u017eova sfarben\u00e9 zapadaj\u00facim slnkom, kostol\u00edky a star\u00e9 vetern\u00e9 mlyny pozn\u00e1me z tituln\u00fdch str\u00e1n magaz\u00ednov. Aj v pandemickom obdob\u00ed jej uli\u010dky podve\u010der zap\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa milovn\u00edci romantiky upieraj\u00faci zrak na slne\u010dn\u00fd kot\u00fa\u010d pomaly klesaj\u00faci za horizont. Ve\u013ekolep\u00e9 pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 divadlo po skon\u010den\u00ed odmenia spont\u00e1nnym potleskom.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Pl\u00e1\u017ee vo farb\u00e1ch Atlant\u00eddy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Na Santorini sa chod\u00ed aj kv\u00f4li pl\u00e1\u017eam. Tie sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa hlavne na v\u00fdchodnom a\u00a0juhov\u00fdchodnom pobre\u017e\u00ed a\u00a0ozna\u010duj\u00fa sa pod\u013ea farby \u0161trkopiesku alebo skaln\u00fdch form\u00e1ci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 dotv\u00e1raj\u00fa kulisy t\u00fdchto pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch scen\u00e9ri\u00ed. Najroz\u0161\u00edrenej\u0161ie s\u00fa \u010dierne pl\u00e1\u017ee, napr\u00edklad Perissa a Kamari. \u010cerven\u00e1 pl\u00e1\u017e je or\u00e1movan\u00e1 grandi\u00f3znou skalnou stenou, ktorej \u010derven\u00e9 odtiene sa menia pod\u013ea dennej hodiny. Na \u010dlne sa odtia\u013eto d\u00e1 prepl\u00e1va\u0165 k Bielej pl\u00e1\u017ei, kde je jemn\u00fd \u0161trk tie\u017e \u010dierny, n\u00e1zov vznikol v\u010faka bizarn\u00fdm bielym skal\u00e1m. A preto\u017ee pr\u00e1ve toto s\u00fa tri farby kame\u0148ov, z ktor\u00fdch bola pod\u013ea Plat\u00f3na postaven\u00e1 Atlant\u00edda, mnoh\u00ed veria, \u017ee sa ruiny b\u00e1jneho kontinentu ukr\u00fdvaj\u00fa v morsk\u00fdch hlbin\u00e1ch pr\u00e1ve v okol\u00ed Santorini. Vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanou atrakciou je aj k\u00fapanie v podmorsk\u00fdch hor\u00facich prame\u0148och ne\u010faleko ostrova Nea Kameni, na ktorom sa nach\u00e1dza vulk\u00e1n, e\u0161te st\u00e1le vydychuj\u00faci s\u00edrnat\u00e9 v\u00fdpary.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Vody m\u00e1lo, v\u00edna dostatok<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u00faostrovie Kyklady, do ktor\u00e9ho patr\u00ed aj Santorini, m\u00e1 najviac slne\u010dn\u00fdch hod\u00edn v celom Gr\u00e9cku. Od j\u00fana do septembra tu zapr\u0161\u00ed nanajv\u00fd\u0161 jeden de\u0148 v mesiaci. Ostrov trp\u00ed nedostatkom vody, ale zato sa tu dar\u00ed vini\u010du. P\u00f4da zo sope\u010dn\u00e9ho prachu a\u00a0pemzov\u00fdch kame\u0148ov vsakuje vlhkos\u0165, vini\u010de maj\u00fa preto hlbok\u00e9 korene, z\u00e1rove\u0148 obsahuje miner\u00e1ly, ktor\u00e9 obohacuj\u00fa chu\u0165 santorinsk\u00fdch v\u00edn. Vykop\u00e1vky potvrdzuj\u00fa, \u017ee sa tu v\u00edno vyr\u00e1balo u\u017e v prehistorickom obdob\u00ed. Nemeck\u00fd archeol\u00f3g Ludwig Ross v\u00a0roku 1834 zaznamenal, \u017ee dom\u00e1ci rozli\u0161uj\u00fa a\u017e 70 druhov hrozna. Dnes sa tu vyr\u00e1ba takmer 40 svetozn\u00e1mych v\u00edn, najm\u00e4 such\u00fdch bielych s ve\u013emi intenz\u00edvnou chu\u0165ou a nezamenite\u013enou ar\u00f3mou. Najsl\u00e1vnej\u0161ie je Nykteri. N\u00e1zov poch\u00e1dza z gr\u00e9ckeho \u201enichta\u201c (noc), hrozno sa toti\u017e pre\u0161uje hne\u010f v noci po zbere. K \u010fal\u0161\u00edm zn\u00e1mym odrod\u00e1m patria Assyrtiko, Aidani a Athiri. Viacer\u00e9 vin\u00e1rske podniky (Santo, Venetsanos, Domaine Sigalas) pon\u00fakaj\u00fa ochutn\u00e1vky s\u00a0kr\u00e1snym v\u00fdh\u013eadom na kalderu, odkia\u013e mo\u017eno pozorova\u0165 z\u00e1pad slnka.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>Raj pre vegetari\u00e1nov<\/strong><\/p>\n

Charakter ostrova neumo\u017e\u0148uje chov dobytka, o to viac sa tu konzumuje \u010derstv\u00e1 zelenina. K najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edm lok\u00e1lnym druhom patria biele bakla\u017e\u00e1ny, kapary (pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa aj listy) a cherry paradajky. Kedysi tu miestna tov\u00e1re\u0148 denne spracovala 3.500 paliet mal\u00fdch santorinsk\u00fdch paradajok na pretlak, k e\u010f sa v\u0161ak turizmus stal hlavn\u00fdm (a \u013eah\u0161\u00edm) zdrojom ob\u017eivy obyvate\u013eov ostrova, v\u00fdroba sa presunula na pevninu. Z opustenej tov\u00e1rne sa v roku 2014 stalo paradajkov\u00e9 m\u00fazeum. K najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edm kulin\u00e1rskym \u0161pecialit\u00e1m patria dolmades (zmes ry\u017ee, cesnaku, byliniek a koren\u00edn vo v\u00ednnom liste) a fava (ka\u0161a z c\u00edceru, cibule, citr\u00f3novej \u0161\u0165avy a\u00a0olivov\u00e9ho oleja). V\u00fdborne chutia aj \u010derstv\u00e9 ryby, napr\u00edklad vo vych\u00fdrenej taverne Fratzeskos v\u00a0Perisse.<\/p>\n

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z\u00a0gr\u00e9ckeho ostrova<\/p>\n

Ingrid \u017dalneva<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Mekka milovn\u00edkov zapadaj\u00faceho slnka Santorini je jedin\u00e1 ob\u00fdvan\u00e1 kaldera (\u00fatvar vytvoren\u00fd prepadnut\u00edm centr\u00e1lnej \u010dasti sopky) na svete. Na jej \u010diernych skal\u00e1ch s\u00fa postaven\u00e9 mal\u00e9 meste\u010dk\u00e1 s bielymi dom\u010dekmi a kostolmi s modr\u00fdmi kupolami. Hlavn\u00fdm mestom je Fira, hojne nav\u0161tevovan\u00e1 turistami kv\u00f4li romantick\u00fdm z\u00e1padom slnka, av\u0161ak klenotom ostrova nav\u017edy zostane Oia. Kedysi sa z jej […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8803,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[95,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maj-2021","category-metropoly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8799"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8805,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8799\/revisions\/8805"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.miaumagazin.sk\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}